In managing a client with chronic pain, what should the nurse implement first?

Assessing the pain level and characteristics is the most critical first step in managing a client with chronic pain. This assessment provides essential information about the intensity, duration, quality, and triggers of the pain the client is experiencing. Understanding these factors allows healthcare providers to develop a tailored and effective pain management plan that addresses the unique needs of the client.

Accurate assessment also aids in identifying any underlying conditions contributing to the pain and in evaluating any previous interventions the client may have tried. By gathering this information initially, the nurse can prioritize interventions and collaborate more effectively with the healthcare team.

Once a thorough assessment is completed, other interventions, such as initiating physical therapy, educating on medication adherence, or referring to a pain management specialist, can be integrated based on the client's specific pain profile and needs. This structured approach ensures that subsequent actions are grounded in a comprehensive understanding of the client’s condition.